Blues to jazz · step 2 of 5
Two changes to the twelve bars of step 1: the IV arrives in bar 2, and the last two bars turn around through four chords instead of two. Still a shuffle, still your blues — with the first ii–V of the ladder in it.
New in this step
The quick change: the IV in bar 2 and back to the I in bar 3, so the form moves before you have settled. The turnaround in bars 11–12: I7, VI7, IIm7, V7, two beats each, instead of sitting on the I and then the V.
The turnaround is where the blues meets the jazz standard. Its last two chords, IIm7 to V7, are a ii–V — the most common progression in jazz; in A, Bm7 to E7. Learn to hear it here, over a shuffle, and you will recognise it in every standard you open.
The tips are in the step’s own key; in another key the same degrees apply. The pentatonics finder shows any pentatonic against any chord, note by note.
Most of the Chicago repertoire uses the quick change; in jazz it is the default.