Isham Jones · 1936 · B♭ major · AABA, 32 bars
Four bars that leave the tonic for a bluesy IV7, move to the dominant on the flat seventh and slide down a half step onto G7, the dominant of the II chord that follows. The chromatic slide is the whole lesson, and it happens before the melody has finished its first phrase.
Analyzed excerpt
Section: A1 · Bars 1–4
Bbmaj7 | Eb7 | Ab7 | G7
Every one of these tunes is assembled out of the same handful of harmonic resources. Jazz Harmony is those resources, explained in the order in which they build on each other.
See all the books
The whole form, not just these bars: JamShed’s trio — double bass, drums and piano — plays it with you at the tempo and in the key you choose. Loop the bars that trip you up, mute the instrument you play, share the link.
Read in B♭ major, the key of the tune. Taken on its own, with nothing around it, this excerpt is just as easy to hear in C minor — a few bars are often not enough to fix a tonic, and that ambiguity is a real property of the music rather than a gap in the analysis.
| Chord | Roman numeral | Function | What it is doing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bbmaj7 | I | Tonic | Bbmaj7 is the tonic of Bb. It is where the progression is at rest. | High |
| Eb7 | V7 | Dominant | Eb7 is the dominant of Ab. Its third and seventh form a tritone, and that tritone is what makes the tonic feel due. | High |
| Ab7 | V7/IV | Dominant | Ab7 is functioning as V7/IV: a secondary dominant. It is the dominant of Db, not of the home key, so it borrows the pull of a V-I and points it at IV instead. Also readable as I7 / I7. | Low |
| G7 | V7/iii | Dominant | G7 is functioning as V7/iii: a secondary dominant. It is the dominant of C, not of the home key, so it borrows the pull of a V-I and points it at iii instead. | Medium |
Bars 2-4 lean towards A♭ major without settling — a tonicization rather than a new key.
A deceptive cadence: the dominant resolves to vi rather than to the tonic of Bb.
High, medium and low next to each numeral are judgements about musical context, not probabilities. A low rating marks a bar that can honestly be read more than one way. How the ratings are decided →
The complete analysis of There Is No Greater Love — every chord of the whole form, with its Roman numeral and its ii–V–Is marked on the chart — is in JamShed with the Practice Pass, ready to print. Open it in JamShed →
Read in B♭ major, these bars come out as I – V7 – V7/IV – V7/iii. Inside those 4 chords there is at least one secondary dominant. The shortest way in is a two-voice reduction: third and seventh only, slowly. Eb7 contributes G and Db, and where that pair resolves is the whole story of the passage. You will meet the same move again in Blues for Alice, All Blues and So What, transposed and at a different pace.
Thirty-two bars, AABA, and almost all of the interest is in the opening phrase: the tonic, a bluesy IV7, the dominant on the flat seventh, a half-step slide onto G7 and a chain of dominants back to the ii–V. The bridge is a pair of minor ii–Vs into G minor, the relative minor, which gives the tune its one moment of shade before the last A.
Isham Jones wrote it in 1936 with a lyric by Marty Symes. It is on the first album of the Miles Davis quintet with John Coltrane, recorded in 1955, and on Sonny Rollins’s Way Out West (1957), where it is played by a trio with no piano — the bluesy IV7 in the second bar is easier to hear without chords filling it in.
The excerpt is loaded and editable. Swap a chord for its tritone substitute, delete the preparation, borrow one from the parallel minor, and watch which numerals change and which do not.
What this device is, and the other standards in the library that use it.
Read →What this device is, and the other standards in the library that use it.
Read →Charlie Parker · 1951 · F major
Chord progression →Miles Davis · 1959 · G major
Chord progression →Miles Davis · 1959 · D dorian / E♭ dorian
Chord progression →The families every standard is assembled from, with examples from the library.
Read →